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알칼라제를 이용한 폴리아미드 섬유의 효소가공Enzymatic Treatment of Polyamide Fiber by Alcalase

Other Titles
Enzymatic Treatment of Polyamide Fiber by Alcalase
Authors
송유선송화순
Issue Date
Aug-2011
Publisher
한국의류학회
Keywords
폴리아미드; 효소가공; 알칼라제; 수분특성; Polyamide; Enzymatic treatment; Alcalase; Moisture characteristic
Citation
한국의류학회지, v.35, no.8, pp 1006 - 1013
Pages
8
Journal Title
한국의류학회지
Volume
35
Number
8
Start Page
1006
End Page
1013
URI
https://scholarworks.sookmyung.ac.kr/handle/2020.sw.sookmyung/12881
ISSN
1225-1151
2234-0793
Abstract
An enzymatic treatment method using alcalase was introduced to improve the moisture characteristic of the polyamide fiber. The alcalase treatment conditions such as the pH, treatment temperature, enzyme concentration, and treatment time were optimized by measuring the amino groups. The changes in the weight loss, tensile strength, moisture regain, water contact angle (WCA), and water absorption rate of the polyamide fiber with the changes in the alcalase treatment conditions were evaluated. The optimum alcalase treatment conditions for polyamide fiber were found to be a treatment temperature of 50℃, a treatment time of 50 minutes, an alcalase concentration of 10% (owf), and a pH of 7.0. The ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and L-cysteine accelerated the activity of the enzyme; however, they did not have an effect on the amino group production of the fiber surface. The alcalase treatment of the polyamide fiber improved the fiber's moisture regain, WCA, and absorption rate due to the amino group on the fiber surface. The results showed that the alcalase treatment of polyamide fiber is an effective method to improve the moisture characteristic of the polyamide fiber.
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