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금융권 종사자가 인식하는 지점장의 변혁적 리더십이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 : 심리적 임파워먼트의 매개효과를 중심으로The Effect of Branch Managers' Transformational Leadership on Job Performance: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Psychological Empowerment in the Financial Sector

Other Titles
The Effect of Branch Managers' Transformational Leadership on Job Performance: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Psychological Empowerment in the Financial Sector
Authors
장미경심지현
Issue Date
Feb-2022
Publisher
리더십학회
Keywords
변혁적 리더십; 심리적 임파워먼트; 직무성과; transformational leadership; psychological empowerment; job performance
Citation
리더십연구, v.13, no.1, pp 51 - 74
Pages
24
Journal Title
리더십연구
Volume
13
Number
1
Start Page
51
End Page
74
URI
https://scholarworks.sookmyung.ac.kr/handle/2020.sw.sookmyung/145878
DOI
10.22243/tklq.2022.13.1.51
ISSN
2383-5230
2733-4902
Abstract
본 연구는 금융권 종사자가 인식한 지점장의 변혁적 리더십이 직무성과에 미치는 영향을 탐구하고, 심리적 임파워먼트의 매개효과를 파악하기 위해 수행되었다. 연구목적 달성을 위해 N은행에 근무하는 지점장을 제외한 전 직원을 대상으로 설문을 실시하여, 243 부의 응답을 분석에 활용하였다. 가설검증을 위해 SPSS 21.0과 AMOS 23.0을 사용하여, 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 구조방정식에서 계수 추정법 등을 실시하였다. 분석결과 지점장의 변혁적 리더십은 직무성과와 심리적 임파워먼트에 정(+)의 영향을미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 심리적 임파워먼트는 변혁적 리더십과 직무성과와의 관계를매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 내점 고객을 대상으로 대면서비스를 제공하는 업무특성상 우수한 인적자원에의 의존도가 높은 금융권에서 구성원을 대상으로 지점장이 어떻게 리더십을 발휘해야 하는 가의 측면에서 이론적, 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of branch managers' transformational leadership on job performance and to understand the mediating effect of psychological empowerment in the financial sector. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, a survey was conducted on all employees except the branch manager working at N Bank, and the responses of 243 copies were used for analysis. For hypothesis verification, SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 23.0 were used to analyze factor analysis, correlation analysis, and estimate coefficients in structural equations. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the branch manager's transformational leadership had a positive (+) effect on job performance and psychological empowerment, and psychological empowerment mediated the relationship between transformational leadership and job performance. This study presented theoretical and practical implications in terms of how branch managers should demonstrate leadership for members in the financial sector, which is highly dependent on excellent human resources due to the nature of providing face-to-face services to customers.
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인적자원개발대학원 (인적자원개발학과)
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