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삼척 지역 아동과 청소년의 영양소, 식품군별 섭취 및DQI-I를 기준으로 한 식사의 질 평가Evaluation of Diet Quality of Children and Adolescents Based on Nutrient and Food Group Intake and Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I)

Other Titles
Evaluation of Diet Quality of Children and Adolescents Based on Nutrient and Food Group Intake and Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I)
Authors
김미현배윤정
Issue Date
Feb-2010
Publisher
대한지역사회영양학회
Keywords
diet quality·children·adolescents·diet quality index-international (DQI-I)
Citation
대한지역사회영양학회지, v.15, no.1, pp 1 - 14
Pages
14
Journal Title
대한지역사회영양학회지
Volume
15
Number
1
Start Page
1
End Page
14
URI
https://scholarworks.sookmyung.ac.kr/handle/2020.sw.sookmyung/54972
ISSN
1226-0983
2287-1624
Abstract
It is suggested that evaluation of diet quality may be a great indicator of nutritional assessment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diet quality of children and adolescents based on nutrient and food group intake and Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I). This survey was conducted through questionnaires and diet record survey to 477 students (elementary school students; n=131, middle school students; n=136, and high school students; n=210). The results showed that high school students were significantly more often to skip breakfast compared with the other groups. The middle and high school students consumed significantly higher intakes of food and energy compared to the elementary school students. Also the number of nutrients in Index of Nutritional Quality (INQ)<1.0 of high school students were significantly higher than that of elementary and middle school students. The Korean's dietary diversity score (KDDS) of elementary school, middle school and high school students were 4.1, 4.4 and 4.3 respectively. The average DQI-I of elementary school, middle school and high school students were 66.7, 65.5, and 63.7, respectively and there was significant difference. Also, middle school students showed to have higher score in variety and adequacy category compared with the other groups, and elementary school students appeared to have higher score in moderation category. In conclusion, high school students appeared to have unhealthy dietary habits in terms of high frequency of skipping breakfast and lower INQ and DQI-I score compared to the elementary school and middle school students. Therefore, the proper dietary management should be needed for high school students.
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생활과학대학 > 식품영양학과 > 1. Journal Articles

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