아동이 지각한 부모양육태도와 부모양육행동이 아동의 자기효능감에 미치는 영향

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between parental childrearing attitude and parental childrearing behavior and the effect of parental childrearing attitude and parental childrearing behavior on children's self-efficacy.The subjects included 293 children from the 4th grade to the 6th grade in two elementary schools in Seoul and Incheon. The results were as follows: First, the subjects recognized the difference between parental childrearing attitude and parental childrearing behavior; Second, the children's self-efficacy varied depending upon the style of parental childrearing attitude and the level of recognition of parental childrearing attitude by the children; Third, the children's self-efficacy varied depending upon the style of parental childrearing behavior and the level of recognition of parental childrearing behavior by the children. Several suggestions were made concerning future parental childrearing attitude and parental childrearing behavior.