아프리칸-아메리칸 헤어 스타일에 나타난 이데올로기open accessThe Ideologies Expressed on African-American Hair-styles
- Other Titles
- The Ideologies Expressed on African-American Hair-styles
- Authors
- 장미숙
- Issue Date
- Apr-2011
- Publisher
- 복식문화학회
- Keywords
- supernaturalism; traditionalism; colonialism; nationalism; de-territorialism; 초자연주의; 전통주의; 식민주의; 민족주의; 탈영토주의
- Citation
- 복식문화연구, v.19, no.2, pp 158 - 171
- Pages
- 14
- Journal Title
- 복식문화연구
- Volume
- 19
- Number
- 2
- Start Page
- 158
- End Page
- 171
- URI
- https://scholarworks.sookmyung.ac.kr/handle/2020.sw.sookmyung/7040
- DOI
- 10.29049/rjcc.2011.19.2.158
- ISSN
- 1226-0401
- Abstract
- The purpose of this study is to research the ideologies of African-American hair-styles according to cultural phenomena. This is a qualitative research using the books and theses about society, culture, hair and beauty, and materials of internet. The results are; Firstly, African-Americans are citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the black populations of Africa. About 75 percent of the dark-skinned people on this continent have hair labeled "kinky". Secondly, African hair-styles expressed Supernaturalism and Traditionalism in the formative period of African culture. African-American hair-styles reflected Colonialism in the period of slaves.
African-American citizen's hair-styles showed Nationalism after 1960s' Black Pride Movement in the period of settlement in America, and expressed De-territorialism since the boom of 1970s' Reggae. Today, the wearing of dreadlocks, cornrows, and afros has transcended racial and religious barriers. No longer necessarily reflections of ancient traditions and cultural identification, they are just as often fashion items.
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