ScholarWorks@숙명여자대학교

초록

This study utilized the Q methodology to explore the subjective perceptions of parents' happiness according to their Enneagram personality type. In particular, the WISE-coaching model, which is a question-based coaching model, was applied to the Q-sampling process, and focus group interviews were conducted with 16 parents of the preliminary study population by Enneagram personality type. Through this process, statements were derived based on an in-depth understanding of parents' perceptions of happiness. After constructing 183 statements for the initial Q-sample, 34 Q-samples were finally selected. 54 parents were selected as P-samples, and the 34 Q-samples were forced to be distributed in a Q-distribution table. The collected data were analysed using the QUANL program. The results showed that the subjectivity of parents' happiness according to their Enneagram personality type was categorized into five types Type 1 is the happiness of trust and respect, Type 2 is the happiness of reflection and recognition, Type 3 is the happiness of achievement and effort, Type 4 is the happiness of positivity and coping, and Type 5 is the happiness of independence and health. The significance of this study is that it shows that parents perceive themselves to be happy and that their subjective happiness characteristics differ according to their Enneagram personality type.

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