ScholarWorks@숙명여자대학교

초록

In this research paper, the literature historical material and geomsuckmun(金石文)are examined to look the change of galmunwang’s status in the early 6th centurycaused by the royal authority of both King Jijeung and King Beopheung. Throughthe geomsuckmun in the early 6th century, the galmunwang had political influencethat played an important role in determining main issues of government at a councilof novel. Finally, as the royal authority weakened in the late King SoJi, JidoroGalmunwang came to the throne in the abnormal way with support of strong powers. However, since galmunwang did not have the right of succession, his justificationmight be weak. It will have to be understood in such a situation not to call theMaripgan(麻立干) on the nangsuribi in 503. In this way, to overcome own weakjustification and royal authority, King Jijeung carried out reformations of the strengthenand stability of royal authority after his enthronement. A 530’s was a period completed a centralized system in the King Beopheungera, dissolving Yukbu(六部) system. On the one hand, King Beopheung tried to weakengalmunwang's authority to prevent the King Jijeung’s precedent that took the throneas galmunwang. As the galmunwang’s status was weakened, it was the Sangdaedeung(上大等) to substitute for its role. King Beopheung established the sangdaedeung ashis political partner instead of galmunwang. And then, the galmunwang degeneratedas a honorary position, which is just given to royal families, and this position wasalso regarded as a nominal position that no longer has political influences. In short,before King Jijeung, the royal authority under the yukbu system was weak, so the kingregarded galmunwang as his partner who was based on the blood-relationship. On theother hand, after King Jijeung, the king engaged not galmunwang but the bureaucratizedsangdaedeung through reformations for strengthen royal authority by himself.

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