베타-트리칼슘 인산염과 수산화아파타이트를 이용한 합성 골 이식재 GENESIS-BCP™의 제조와 MBCP와의 생체 적합성 비교 분석

초록

Bone graft is a healing method to repair and reinforce between and around fractured bones. It mainly divided into four kinds of bond graft; autograft, allograft, xenograft and alloplast. Bone grafts have several drawbacks including the need of medical operation for collection, limited supply of tissues, the disease infection and inflammatory response of other people/animal, ethical problem and osteogenic deficiency. Alloplast has been recently proposed as an alternative for bone graft. This article reviews the recent and relevant reports of a synthetic bone graft substitute fabricated with beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) and hydroxyapatite (HAp).