Kinetic analysis of microalgae cultivation utilizing 3D-printed real-time monitoring system reveals potential of biological CO2 conversion
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초록

The microalgae-based bioconversion process is a promising carbon utilization technology because it can upgrade CO2 into valuable substances, but a multiplex monitoring system required for process control to maximize biomass productivity has not been well established. Herein, a 3D printed real-time optical density monitoring device (RTOMD) combined platform was presented. This platform enables precise kinetics analysis by maintaining high accuracy (over 95 %) under raucous outdoor conditions. Through RTOMD-based high-frequency measurements, it was observed that maximum biomass productivity of 4.497 g L−1 d−1 was reached, which greatly exceeds the requirements for a feasible microalgae process. We discovered that the CO2 fixation efficiency could be achieved to 70.75 %, indicating the potential of a bioconversion process to realize a carbon–neutral society. Consequently, the RTOMD system can contribute to promoting microalgae cultivation as an attractive carbon mitigation technology based on an improved understanding of the photosynthetic CO2 fixation kinetics. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd

키워드

3D printingCO2 bioconversionFlue gasMicroalgaeProcess real-time monitoringONLINEPRODUCTIVITYBIODIESELCULTURESGROWTHPLANT
제목
Kinetic analysis of microalgae cultivation utilizing 3D-printed real-time monitoring system reveals potential of biological CO2 conversion
저자
Lee, Jeong SeopSung, Young JoonSim, Sang Jun
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2022.128014
발행일
2022-11
유형
Article
저널명
Bioresource Technology
364
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1 ~ 12