ScholarWorks@숙명여자대학교

초록

The purpose of the study was to investigate and compare the effects of school violence victimization on school violence perpetration for each group of different out-of-home care types: institutional care, group home, and foster care. Furthermore, the study explored the protective factors for children in each type of the care. Using data from the Panel Study on Korean Children in Out-of-Home Care (PSKCOC), we utilized a sample of 458 children who participated in both the first- and the second-wave surveys. As possible protective factors, this study examined internal, caregiver, and external support-related factors. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis and the pick-a-point approach. The results were as follows. First, among the three groups of children, school violence victimization of children was shown to influence violence perpetration only in the institutional care group. Second, among examined possible protective factors, only the self-expression of children among the institutional care group showed buffering effects of victimization. Based on these results, practice implications for children in out-of-home care were discussed.

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