ScholarWorks@숙명여자대학교

초록

The purpose of this study was to verify the differences of autistic symptoms in dispersion of diagnosis, developmental levels, and social maturity in three groups of infants with mental disorders according to CARS cut off levels. The results of this study were as follows. First, the results of the differences by developmental levels and social maturities in the three groups studied were as follows. The MDI in K-BSID-Ⅱ on the non-autistic symptoms were significantly higher than the ASD group. SQ(social quotient) in SMS on the ASD tendency group and the non-autistic symptoms group were significantly higher than those of the ASD group. Secondly, the results of the differences of the three sub-factors in CARS in the three groups were as follows. The three sub-factors, namely, social communication, repetitive-stereotyped behaviors and unusual sensational responses in CARS were significant according to the groups. The ASD group had the highest score, with the next being the ASD tendency group, and then followed lastly by the non-autistic symptoms group. Thirdly, the results of the differences in scores from the questionnaire survey in CARS were as follows. The ASD group had the highest score, followed by the ASD tendency group, and then followed lastly by the non-autistic symptoms group. The scores were found to be significant between groups. Lastly, it was observed that the ASD group had the highest score, the ASD tendency group coming next, and then lastly followed by the non-autistic symptoms group in the T score of the DSM pervasive developmental problems in CBCL 1.5-5. As can be seen, the scores were found to be significant between groups.

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