ScholarWorks@숙명여자대학교

초록

This study used the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model to examine the interaction of client-counselor and the effects of counselor-client working alliance and real relationship on counseling session evaluation. To do this, working alliance, real relationship, and session quality were measured for 122 pairs of counselors and clients 3 counseling sessions or more in progress. The multi-level linear model(MLM) analysis was utilized. The results were as follows: First, both the actor and partner effects of the working alliance on counseling session evaluation were significant. And regarding the depth of the session evaluation, the difference between the counselors and the clients was revealed. Second, actor effects of real relationship on session evaluation, session depth, and session smoothness were significant. The partner effects of real relationship were significant only on session smoothness. Based on the results, the limitations of this study and implications for counseling were discussed.

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