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‘세계시민교육과 리더십’ 교양교과목의 질 향상을 위한 인식 및 교육 요구 분석 -여대생을 중심으로An Analysis of the Perception of the Educational Needs for Improving the Quality of ‘Global Citizenship Education and Leadership’ -Focusing on Female University Students

Other Titles
An Analysis of the Perception of the Educational Needs for Improving the Quality of ‘Global Citizenship Education and Leadership’ -Focusing on Female University Students
Authors
김경아김지은윤희정
Issue Date
Apr-2021
Publisher
한국교양교육학회
Keywords
Leadership; Global citizenship education. General education; Needs analysis; Course design; 리더십; 세계시민교육; 교양교과목; 요구 분석; 교과목 설계
Citation
교양교육연구, v.15, no.2, pp 201 - 217
Pages
17
Journal Title
교양교육연구
Volume
15
Number
2
Start Page
201
End Page
217
URI
https://scholarworks.sookmyung.ac.kr/handle/2020.sw.sookmyung/146699
DOI
10.46392/kjge.2021.15.2.201
ISSN
1976-3212
2714-1101
Abstract
본 연구는 대학 내 ‘세계시민교육과 리더십’ 교과목의 국내외 확산과 고도화를 위하여 교육수혜자인대학생들이 기대하는 교육콘텐츠에 대한 요구 조사를 실시하여 대학생이 기대하는 세계시민교육 및리더십 관련 핵심 주제를 도출하고 교과목 개발에 반영하는 데 목적을 두었다. 특히 국내 4년제 대학의여학생을 대상으로 삼아 대상의 요구를 명확하게 도출하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 서울 및 경기권 소재 4년제 대학 여학생 500명을 대상으로 하였으며, 연구의 윤리적측면 확보를 위한 생명윤리위원회 심의 승인을 얻었다. 교양과목으로서 세계시민교육과 리더십의 질향상을 위한 여대생의 인식과 요구를 파악하기 위하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 조사 결과의 분석은SPSS 23.0과 Amos 23.0을 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여대생들은 교양교육이 강조해야 할 역할로서 의사소통역량 강화가 가장 중요하며, 교양교과목의 양과 질 측면의 제고가 필요함을 인식하였다. 둘째, 여대생들은 세계시민교육과 리더십 교과목의 개설방식 중 학점을 부여하는 교과활동 방식의 수업개설을가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 세계시민교육과 리더십 교과목의 하위요인 들 중 리더십 개념에대한 교육 요구 수준이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 다음으로 관계리더십, 글로벌이슈, 셀프리더십, 세계시민교육 개념 순으로 나타났다. 넷째, 세부 요인별로 교과목의 교육 요구를 도출하여 세계시민교육과 리더십 분야의 학습자들의 구체적인 요구를 파악하고 교과목의 질 향상을 위한 적용방안을 논하였다.
This study drew from certain core topics related to global citizenship education and leadership that university students expect to receive. It did so by conducting a survey regarding the needs of the educational content of those students who are beneficiaries of this type of education, in order to expand and advance the subject of ‘Global Citizenship Education and Leadership’. This study aims to bring about various changes in this program and to further develop it for the benefit of the learners. In particular, this study aims to clarify the needs of the female students who are attending four-year universities in Korea. After receiving approval from the Bioethics Committee regarding the ethical nature of this study, 500 female students from four-year universities located in the Seoul and Gyeonggi areas were selected. A questionnaire survey was conducted to identify the perceptions of female university students, and to ascertain their need for the reinforcement of global citizenship education as a subject within their General Education curriculum. SPSS 23.0 and Amos 23.0 were used for data analysis of the survey results. The summary of the results of this study is as follows. First, female university students recognized that the most important role of general education education to be emphasized is to strengthen communication skills and to improve the quality and quantity of the subjects of general education. Second, female university students preferred conferring credits most among the global citizenship education and leadership education methods. Third, among the sub-factors of global citizenship education and leadership courses, the level of education required for the concept of leadership was the highest, followed by relational leadership, global issues, self-leadership, and the concept of global citizenship education. Fourth, by deriving the educational needs of the subject by detailed factors, the specific needs of learners in the field of global citizenship education and leadership were identified, and the application plan to improve the quality of the subject was discussed.
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