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북한이탈주민의 스마트 기기 이용능력과 온라인 경제활동 영향요인A Study on the North Korean Defectors’ Smart Media Skills and Online Economic Participation

Other Titles
A Study on the North Korean Defectors’ Smart Media Skills and Online Economic Participation
Authors
이홍재박미경차용진
Issue Date
Aug-2019
Publisher
성결대학교 다문화평화연구소
Keywords
정보격차; 스마트 기기 이용능력; 온라인 경제활동; 북한이탈주민; Digital Divide; Smart Media Skills; Online Economic Participation; North Korean Defectors’
Citation
다문화와 평화, v.13, no.2, pp 194 - 207
Pages
14
Journal Title
다문화와 평화
Volume
13
Number
2
Start Page
194
End Page
207
URI
https://scholarworks.sookmyung.ac.kr/handle/2020.sw.sookmyung/1789
DOI
10.22446/mnpisk.2019.13.2.010
ISSN
2092-576X
Abstract
본 연구는 북한이탈주민의 인구사회학적 요인과 인터넷 이용 동기, 사회적 지지, 스마트 기기 이용능력, 그리고 온라인 경제활동 간의 관계를 분석하였다. 북한이탈주민의 스마트 기기 이용능력 영향요인으로는 연령과 거주지역, 소득, 인터넷 이용 동기, 사회적 지지가 유의한 요인으로 분석되었다. 한편 북한이탈주민의 온라인 경제활동에는 거주지역, 인터넷 이용 동기, 사회적 지지, 스마트 기기 이용능력이 유의한 영향요인으로 분석되었다. 이러한 분석결과를 토대로 북한이탈주민의 스마트 기기 이용능력 및 온라인 경제활동 개선을 위한 이론적・정책적 시사점을 논의하였다.
The purpose of this study are to analyze determinants of smart media skills and online economic participation of North Korean defectors and suggest policy implications. This study examined the relationship among North Korean defectors’ socio-demographic, Internet motives, social support, smart media skills and online economic participation by using the data from the 2017 Digital Divide Survey conducted by National Information Society Agency. The results show that socio-demographic variables, such as age, residential area, and household income, Internet motives and social support were analyzed as determinants that have significant effects on the smart media skills of North Korean defectors. We found evidence that North Korean defectors’ residential area, Internet motives, social support and smart media skills cause the differences of the online economic participation. Based on the results, the theoretical and policy implications for improving North Korean defectors’ smart media skills and their online economic participation are suggested.
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사회과학대학 (행정학과)
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