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들깻잎과 생산환경에서 분리한 Bacillus cereus의 독소 유전자와 항생제 감수성 분석Profiles of toxin genes and antibiotic susceptibility of bacillus cereus isolated from perilla leaf and cultivation areas

Other Titles
Profiles of toxin genes and antibiotic susceptibility of bacillus cereus isolated from perilla leaf and cultivation areas
Authors
Kim S.-R.Lee J.-Y.Lee S.-H.Ryu K.-Y.Park K.-H.Kim B.-S.Yoon Y.-H.Shim W.-B.Kim K.Y.Ha S.-D.Yun J.-C.Chung D.-H.
Issue Date
Apr-2011
Publisher
Korean Society of Food Science and Technology
Keywords
Antibiotic susceptibility; Bacillus cereus; Perilla leaves; Toxigenic genes
Citation
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology, v.43, no.2, pp 134 - 141
Pages
8
Journal Title
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
Volume
43
Number
2
Start Page
134
End Page
141
URI
https://scholarworks.sookmyung.ac.kr/handle/2020.sw.sookmyung/7054
DOI
10.9721/KJFST.2011.43.2.134
ISSN
0367-6293
Abstract
Two-hundred Bacillus cereus isolated from perilla leaf cultivation areas in Miryang, Korea were investigated for toxin genes and antibiotic susceptibility. Toxigenic patterns of isolates were identified to be 11 groups through toxin gene profiles. 21% of strains isolated from the perilla leaves had both enterotoxin and emetic toxin. Toxin genes entFM (100%), nheA (100%) and hblA, C, D (65.5%) were frequently found in the perilla leaves, whereas EM (21.0%) was less common. Most isolates were susceptible to 10 antibiotics, but they were highly resistant to penicillin (100%), ampicillin (100%), oxacillin (94.9%), amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (95.6%), cefazolin (78.2%), and rifampicin (58.0%). These results indicate that food-borne outbreak caused by B. cereus might lead to diarrhea and emetic syndromes. © The Korean Society of Food Science and Technology.
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생활과학대학 (식품영양학과)
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